{"id":2313,"date":"2012-07-18T20:05:36","date_gmt":"2012-07-19T00:05:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/?p=2313"},"modified":"2012-07-18T20:05:37","modified_gmt":"2012-07-19T00:05:37","slug":"seeing-stars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/","title":{"rendered":"Seeing Stars"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I&#8217;m filing this story under &#8220;Cosmic Awesomeness&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>While I was perusing Twitter this afternoon, <a href=\"http:\/\/flavors.me\/drmrfrancis\" target=\"_blank\">Dr. Matthew Francis, a physicist\/science writer<\/a> who I follow, randomly started spurting out astronomical terms for fun<sup>1<\/sup>. One of those terms was Musca, which obviously got my attention in a hurry, and I asked what was so astronomical about a common genus of flies (you can read the full conversation at the bottom of this post)<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>Turns out <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Musca\" target=\"_blank\">Musca happens to be a constellation of stars<\/a> observable in the Southern Hemisphere! It was &#8220;described&#8221; in 1597 or 1598 by Petrus Plancius, a dutch astronomer who clearly has an excellent imagination. Although it was originally called Apis (the Bee), it was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ianridpath.com\/startales\/musca.htm\" target=\"_blank\">changed to Musca (the Fly)<\/a> in 1752 to avoid confusion with the nearby constellation Apus (literally &#8220;no feet&#8221;, in honour of birds-of-paradise, which at the time were believed to footless). But why name a constellation after an insect? Plancius named a neighbouring constellation Chamaeleon and decided it would need a source of food!<\/p>\n<p>Besides being a really cool constellation, Musca also contains a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GRS_1124-683\" target=\"_blank\">binary object of a star being consumed by a black hole<\/a>, as well as <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NGC_5189\" target=\"_blank\">a couple of<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hourglass_Nebula\" target=\"_blank\">beautiful galaxies<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Seeing as I&#8217;m kind of a fan of flies<sup>3<\/sup>, I checked to see where the constellation was located so I could look for it the next time I&#8217;m on the southern half of the planet. Much to my delight, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Musca_IAU.svg\" target=\"_blank\">Musca is found immediately &#8220;below&#8221; the Southern Cross<\/a>, the only constellation I knew about in the Southern Hemisphere, and something which I had not only seen before, but had photographed!<\/p>\n<p>I quickly opened Lightroom to check my photos of the Southern Cross and see if I could make out Musca, and wouldn&#8217;t you know it, I found it! Not only that, I got good photos of it, and not just from one location, but from 2 totally different countries on 2 totally different trips! SWEET!<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2315\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/milky-way-musca-perubolivia\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2315\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2315\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2315\" title=\"Milky Way &amp; Musca - Peru\/Bolivia\" src=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507.jpg\" alt=\"Milky Way &amp; Musca - Peru Bolivia Stars\" width=\"650\" height=\"409\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-500x314.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-300x188.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2315\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Southern Cross, Musca and Chamaeleon over the Heath River<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This photo was taken at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2010\/03\/16\/trip-review-heath-river-wildlife-center-perubolivia\/\" target=\"_blank\">Heath River Wildlife Center<\/a> on the border of Peru &amp; Bolivia in 2007. In case you can&#8217;t see a cross, a fly or a chameleon, here they are with appropriate lines:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2316\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/milky-way-musca-peru-bolivia20070507-with-lines\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2316\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2316\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2316\" title=\"Milky-Way-&amp;-Musca---Peru-Bolivia20070507-with-lines\" src=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-with-lines.jpg\" alt=\"Milky Way &amp; Musca - Peru Bolivia stars constellation\" width=\"650\" height=\"409\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-with-lines.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-with-lines-500x314.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Milky-Way-Musca-Peru-Bolivia20070507-with-lines-300x188.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2316\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Southern Cross, Musca &amp; Chamaeleon over Peru &amp; Bolivia<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Not only did I manage to capture this celestial fly in Peru, but I also got photos of it in Ecuador while looking for real flies in 2009.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2317\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/musca-ecuador\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2317\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2317\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2317\" title=\"Southern Cross &amp; Musca - Ecuador\" src=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430.jpg\" alt=\"Southern Cross &amp; Musca over Ecuador stars constellation\" width=\"650\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430-500x332.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Southern Cross &amp; Musca over Yasuni Research Station, Ecuador<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a massive crop showing the Southern Cross and Musca more closely:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2318\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/musca-ecuador-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2318\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2318\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2318\" title=\"Southern Cross &amp; Musca - Ecuador\" src=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430SuperCrop.jpg\" alt=\"Southern Cross &amp; Musca - Ecuador stars constellation\" width=\"650\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430SuperCrop.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430SuperCrop-500x332.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-Ecuador20090430SuperCrop-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Southern Cross (top) with Musca (bottom half and faint) over Yasuni Research Station, Ecuador<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When out in remote dark-sky locations deep within the Amazonian jungle, both constellations are visible to the naked eye, but picking them out from several thousand other stars and the Milky Way is a bit more of a challenge.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2319\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/musca-with-milky-way-ecuador-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2319\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2319\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2319\" title=\"Musca with Milky Way - Ecuador\" src=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-with-Milky-Way-Ecuador200904301.jpg\" alt=\"Musca with Milky Way - Ecuador\" width=\"650\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-with-Milky-Way-Ecuador200904301.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-with-Milky-Way-Ecuador200904301-500x332.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/Musca-with-Milky-Way-Ecuador200904301-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2319\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Musca within the Milky Way &#8211; Yasuni Research Station, Ecuador<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I can&#8217;t wait to get back to South America to collect &amp; photograph more flies, both the corporeal ones within the jungles of Earth and the shiny one above it!<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>1- I don&#8217;t know either, it must be a physicist thing. They&#8217;re all about the entropy I hear&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>2- <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/01\/02\/twitter-for-scientists-and-why-you-should-try-it-scienceshare\/\" target=\"_blank\">Another excellent example of the scientific benefits of Twitter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>3- This may come as a surprise to many of you, I know.<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/storify.com\/BioInFocus\/social-media-among-the-stars<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m filing this story under &#8220;Cosmic Awesomeness&#8221;. While I was perusing Twitter this afternoon, Dr. Matthew Francis, a physicist\/science writer who I follow, randomly started spurting out astronomical terms for fun1. One of those terms was Musca, which obviously got my attention in a hurry, and I asked what was so astronomical about a common <a href='http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/18\/seeing-stars\/' class='excerpt-more'>[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[140,151,47],"tags":[25,414,598,159,413,73,141],"class_list":["post-2313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astrophotography","category-fun-stuff","category-nature","tag-bolivia","tag-constellation","tag-diptera","tag-ecuador","tag-musca","tag-peru","tag-stars","category-140-id","category-151-id","category-47-id","post-seq-1","post-parity-odd","meta-position-corners","fix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2313"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2322,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2313\/revisions\/2322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.biodiversityinfocus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}